Analysis of Fuzzy PID and Immune PID Controller for Three Tank Liquid Level Control
Sharad Kumar Tiwari1, Gagandeep Kaur2
1Sharad Kumari Tiwari, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India.
2Ms. Gagandeep Kumar, Department of Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering, Thapar University, Patiala (Punjab), India.
Manuscript received on August 19, 2011. | Revised Manuscript received on August 29, 2011. | Manuscript published on September 05, 2011. | PP: 185-189 | Volume-1 Issue-4, September 2011. | Retrieval Number: D0109081411/2011©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: In industrial control systems the liquid level is carrying its significance as the control action for level control in tanks containing different chemicals or mixtures is essential for further control linking set points. The three level control models are considered in our work. The conventional control algorithm is difficult to reach required control quality with more strict restriction on overshoot. Design a parameter self-tuning PID-controller based on fuzzy control, which can adjust PID-parameters according to error and change in error. Biological immune system is a control system that has strong robusticity and self-adaptability in complex disturbance and indeterminacy environments. The artificial intelligence technique of fuzzy logic and immune controller is adopted for more reliable and precise control action which incorporate the uncertain factors also. In this work the comparison of the conventional model, fuzzy model and immune feedback mechanism is clarified.
Keywords: Fuzzy logic, PID, immune control, artificial immunity, three level control, vertical tank.